Neural Computation for Sound and Recognition

(led by Dr. Johanna Rimmele)

Language and music are fundamental aspects of our lives—with impairment resulting in serious derogation. While we understand spoken language (or follow music) seemingly effortlessly, the cognitive computations and neural implementations are far from understood.

The research interests of the Neural Computation for Sound and Recognition Team lie in how the brain connects sensory information to recognition, involving auditory perception, particularly speech (and music), and understanding how malleable, trainable, or plastic the mechanisms are. Particularly, we investigate the role of brain rhythms and the motor system. Our methodology includes psychophysics, electrophysiology, and neuroimaging (particularly EEG, MEG, MRI). Furthermore, we are interested in computational modeling approaches.

Latest Publications & Science Communication

Atanasova, T., Gross, J., Keitel, A., & Rimmele, J. M. (2025). The involvement of endogenous brain rhythms in speech processing. PsyArXiv Preprints. doi:10.31234/osf.io/rukwp_v1.
PuRe

Lubinus, C., Keitel, A., Obleser, J., Poeppel, D., & Rimmele, J. M. (2025). Endogenous auditory and motor brain rhythms predict individual speech tracking. bioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2025.03.24.644939.
PuRe

Rimmele, J. M., & Keitel, A. (2025). Region-specific endogenous brain rhythms and their role for speech and language (in press). In L. Meyer, & A. Strauss (Eds.), Rhythms of speech and language: Culture, cognition and the brain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
PuRe

Barchet, A. V., Bruera, A., Wend, J., Rimmele, J. M., Obleser, J., & Hartwigsen, G. (2025). Attentional engagement with target and distractor streams predicts speech comprehension in multitalker environments. bioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2025.04.04.647157.
PuRe

Bahmer, A., Rimmele, J. M., & Gupta, D. S. (2024). Editorial: Understanding the role of oscillations, mutual information and synchronization in perception and action. Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience,18: 1452001. doi:10.3389/fncom.2024.1452001.
PuRe PDF

Keitel, A., Pelofi, C., Guan, X., Watson, E., Wight, L., Allen, S., Mencke, I., Keitel, C., & Rimmele, J. M. (2024). Cortical and behavioral tracking of rhythm in music: Effects of pitch predictability, enjoyment, and expertise. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,1546(1), 120-135. doi:10.1111/nyas.15315.
PuRe PDF

Barchet, A. V., Rimmele, J. M., & Pelofi, C. (2024). TenseMusic: An automatic prediction model for musical tension. PLOS ONE,19(1): e0296385. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0296385.
PuRe PDF